INA has decided to temporarily suspend its business activities in Syria, Croatia's leading oil and gas company said in a press release on Monday.
"In compliance with the Croatian Government Decision dated 23 February 2012 on the implementation of the EU Council Decision concerning restrictive measures against the Syrian Arab Republic issued on 01 December 2011, INA delivered yesterday the 'force majeure' notice to the General Petroleum Company (GPC) of Syria related to the Production Sharing Agreement for the Hayan Block signed in 1998 and Production Sharing Agreement for the Aphamia Block signed in 2004," reads the press release.
"Based on the Croatian Government decision, as well as the overall security situation in Syria, INA is not able to continue performing its regular business operations and activities in Syria due to reasons which are beyond the control of the company. Therefore, the terms and conditions foreseen in the above stated Agreements have been met for announcing 'force majeure', i.e. for temporarily suspending all business activities in Syria until further notice, i.e. until the 'force majeure' circumstances cease to exist."
"Force majeure is a legal term stipulated in the agreement that allows for suspension or temporary adjournment of obligations and activities coming due to the events which are beyond control of the agreement parties such as flood, earthquake, riots, unrests, state of war, etc. Announcing the 'force majeure' is a regular mechanism and it doesn’t mean termination of the agreement and the simultaneous exit from the project. It is a protection mechanism for the agreement parties in the event of unforeseeable circumstance with an aim of continuation of the Agreement execution after ceasing of these circumstances, without damages for the announcing party," INA explains in the press release.
The Croatian company says that it "does not expect to receive any revenues neither to realize its production share from its Syrian project for the foreseeable future, i.e. until the termination of the 'force majeure'."
"Taking into consideration the difficulties with collection of receivables from the Syrian side in the last several months, the company used the conservative calculations regarding revenues from Syria in 2012 business plan. Therefore, this decision does not endanger the implementation of other planned investment projects this year."
The President of the INA Management Board, Zoltan Aldott, was quoted as saying that "Syria is one of the most important projects for INA."
"However, the ongoing events in the country are influencing regular business activities and the ability to collect the corresponding receivables. The aim of this decision is to protect INA’s contractual rights and obligations and to fully comply with decision of the Croatian Government. I hereby expresses my gratitude to all employees for their committed and professional work professionalism in the very difficult environment in Syria during the past several months," Aldott said.
Syria has been undergoing civil unrest since mid-March 2011. In September 2011 the European Union began implementing restrictive measures against the Syrian government. That's why INA had to reduce the production of crude oil and natural gas in that Arab country.
Last week the Croatian government joined the European Union's sanctions against Syria and the implementation of the sanctions has affected INA, forcing it to withdraw from Syria.
INA must now totally withdraw from Syria and today's decision legally protects the company's interests, Prime Minister Zoran Milanovic said at the government session last Thursday.